New help for ‘acid attack’ victims has been released by the NHS following a spike in the number of cases – including a number of assaults in High Wycombe.

The NHS and leading burns surgeons have released new first aid guidance to help victims of attacks get help fast, following a surge in the number of reported cases across the country.

So-called ‘acid attacks’, where corrosive substances are used as part of a violent assault or robbery, increased from 16 in 2014 to 32 last year – and experts say there will be another rise in numbers this year.  

In High Wycombe, a murder investigation was launched by police following the death of Joanne Rand, 47, after she was “caught up” in an altercation on Frogmoor, which saw her sprayed with a liquid that left her with serious burns.

And last month, a High Wycombe taxi driver was left blind in one eye after being sprayed with an unknown substance.

The NHS estimates that the average cost of care for a victim needing specialist burns treatment, eye care, rehabilitation and mental health treatment is £34,500.

The new advice, released on Thursday, says those who witness or are victim to an attack should report – call 999, remove contaminated clothing and rinse skin immediately.

Professor Chris Moran, national clinical director for trauma at NHS England, said: “Whilst this type of criminal assault remains rare, the NHS is caring for an increasing number of people who have fallen victim to these cowardly attacks.

“One moment of thoughtless violence can result in serious physical pain and mental trauma, which can involve months if not years of costly and specialist NHS treatment.

“So-called acid attacks are medical emergencies and people should immediately dial 999. We are issuing guidance today that sets out clearly and simply how people can help themselves and others in response to attacks.

"Our guidance will outline what first steps to take in the event of an attack in those crucial minutes before professional clinical help arrives on the scene.”