Heathrow expansion has been given the go-ahead by the government, with transport secretary Chris Grayling calling the decision "truly momentous".

The third runway scheme was chosen when Prime Minister Theresa May chaired a meeting of the airport sub-committee.

Proposals to expand an existing runway at Heathrow or build a second runway at Gatwick were rejected, according to reports.

The government said the expansion would be subject to a "world class package of compensation and mitigation measures" for local communities who will be affected. 

MP Chris Grayling said: "I am proud that after years of discussion and delay this government is taking decisive action to secure the UK’s place in the global aviation market – securing jobs and business opportunities for the next decade and beyond.

"A new runway at Heathrow will improve connectivity in the UK itself and crucially boost our connections with the rest of the world, supporting exports, trade and job opportunities.

"This isn’t just a great deal for business, it’s a great deal for passengers who will also benefit from access to more airlines, destinations and flights."

Responding to the announcement, Back Heathrow’s campaign director, Rob Gray, said: "This is a significant moment for thousands of residents living near Heathrow who back expansion because they have waited a long time for today’s news.

"It's now or never. Building a new runway at Heathrow has plenty of cross-party support in Parliament and backing from the majority of international airlines, business groups, trade unions, exporters and communities surrounding the airport.

"This is a golden opportunity for the UK that must not be squandered."

A public consultation will now be held on the impact of a third runway at the west London hub before the final decision is put to MPs for a vote in the winter of 2017/18.

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